Writing concept paper
Research Paper Topics About Leadership Theories
Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Al- Aqsa Mosque Essay -- essays research papers
The Noble Sanctuary is a critical site with a sacrosanct mosque and a consecrated holy place inside its dividers, held in Jerusalem, for the Jewish, Christian, and Islamic religions. The Noble Sanctuary, which incorporates the Dome of the Rock and Al-Aqsa Mosque, speaks to the penances and difficulties numerous individuals have looked during the time that framed our reality in to what it is today. The Jews and the Christians remain as a cherished memory to them for The Noble Sanctuary, yet the extent and pertinence of this spot is most prominent with the Muslims. It identifies with their extraordinary last prophet Muhammad, who they accept, was sent from God and built up Islam. Al-Aqsa Mosque, the consecrated mosque inside the Noble Sanctuary, obliges the Dome of the Rock in recognizing Muhammad and Muhammadââ¬â¢s Night Journey into Heaven. The sanctum itself was not a strict spot of love; the Dome of the Rock was exclusively a place of worship. Al-Aqsa Mosque was worked to satisf y the strict needs of Muslims. It was constructed, spatially, close the sanctuaryââ¬â¢s nearest divider to Mecca, to offer appreciation to the ââ¬Å"holy cityâ⬠, where so Muhammad previously began lecturing and where so much history happened, contributing intensely to Islamic religion of today. à à à à à Al-Aqsa Mosque would not have been fabricated on the off chance that it were not for the structure of the Dome of the Rock. The Dome of the Rock was started in the core of Jerusalem around 684 C.E and was at last finished in 691 C.E during the Umayyad Dynasty. The ninth Caliph, Abd al-Malik, a replacement of the extraordinary prophet Muhammad, assembled the asylum to recall the Prophet, who 1 set up the Islamic religion.# The Dome of the Rock is the point of convergence of the Noble Sanctuary. It is an octagonal molded structure with an enormous vault that rests on the structure. Spatially, it lies in the focal point of the Noble Sanctuary. The Dome is enriched with vivid mosaics that portray the occasions that happened in the 6th and seventh hundreds of years before the Dome was made. Within is a sight of magnificence; the excellence that some state no one but God can show Muslims. It has columns, curves, and sections that go around the outside of the brilliant arch. The windows are of recolored glass that sparkles when the sun radiates through them and they anticipate flawlessness on those columns, curves, and segments. The Dome additionally contains Arabic calligraphy all around within the Dome, with re... ... case of decimating a structure and a whole gathering fighting back for the hurt and demolition is September eleventh when the Taliban willingly volunteered to self destruction bomb the World Trade Centers. All of America was crushed and most Americans needed to seek retribution. The Taliban realized they would disturb us by doing that. The Americans thought that it was savage, and the Taliban prevailing with regards to making Americans distraught. Sacrosanct spots are held near the core of those that they are consecrated to. à à à à à The Al-Aqsa Mosque is a spot that embodies what a Muslim could and ought to resemble. With all the history and battling in Jerusalem, the Muslims required a spot that celebrated their religion, and that is the thing that the Al-Aqsa Mosque does. You can offer your appreciation to Muhammad at the Dome of the Rock hallowed place, however you can't purge yourself and petition Allah there. The Al-Aqsa Mosque shows you the historical backdrop of Islam, the practices, Muhammad and his battles, 7 also, offers appreciation to Mecca. Qualities, ethics, and proceeded with ummah were found out and drilled through the Al-Aqsa Mosque, permitting the Islamic religion to prosper into one of the biggest rehearsing religions of today.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Night Essays (715 words) - The Holocaust, Holocaust Literature
Night The Absence of Knowledge Never will I overlook that night, the main night in camp, which has transformed my life into a taxing night never will I overlook that smoke Night doesnt consistently speak to the nonattendance of light, yet is an image for the nonappearance of information. Elie Wiesels book Night is a genuine record of what the Holocaust did, not exclusively to numerous Jews however to mankind too. The night was dull, overwhelmed with death and rot, in the quiet dim sky, emitting all that occurred in Germany around then. Crematories filled the night sky with the horrendous smell of consuming tissue, burning your noses. In this night, a covered activity was happening. A large number of Jews, including Elies family endured horrendous passings of cremation, being shot to death, absence of food, and awful demise walks. This book was titled Night due to the universes obliviousness towards the butchering in Germany by the Nazis. Elie and his family were moved via train; confined, starved, and dreadful of death. These gigantic trains conveyed a great many ladies, youngsters and men to an obscure goal, leaving them out of the loop, without windows or outside air they were living in an everlasting night. Numerous Jews went insane and ripped their hair out from living in a confined space. They were not given food or water for a long time so they got dried out and edgy for only a nibble of hard bread. There was no sanitation in the freight cars. Not having restrooms and sinks made the train vehicles smell of waste. Numerous individuals went insane like the lady in Elies vehicle who had pictures of smoke and fire, shouting and hollering till she got took out. Since the train vehicles were so dull and diminish it gave everybody inside them a taxing night, brimming with dread. Gleiwitz inhumane imprisonment was perhaps the nastiest camp he had been to. Elie Wiesel worked unlimited evenings, attempting to remain alive, and keep his dad alive. Numerous Jews were attempted to death by hard work and no food. His dad was getting frail, so Elie gave him additional proportions of food to keep him living. Another hardship was the long, strenuous demise walks. The partners were coming nearer to the camps, so the Nazis made Elie and his dad run from Buna to Gleiwitz, to empty to an increasingly focal piece of Germany. The exchange was a long excursion through harsh cold, and thick falling day off. Elie battled these hardships, dissimilar to numerous who kicked the bucket, and came through to live right up 'til today. All through the book Elie demonstrated the peruser how the malevolent Nazis broke the pride and spirits of the Jews. As the time he was in the camps passed by, he started to lose confidence in God. He saw numerous ruthless beatings and killings that made him think. For what reason does god exist, and if every one of those individuals were dieing and experiencing with no assistance him. As he watched this occur, he realized he would have been genuinely and intellectually debilitated during the time at camp. He figured out how to be calm and get destroyed on the off chance that you should do as such so as to live, and not to retaliate. Due to this, it made him wonder if God was truly watching him and dealing with him. Elie was an incredible case of how the Nazis separated the Jews and made them feeble. The Holocaust tossed a cover over the remainder of the universes eyes. It appeared to be difficult to accept such revulsions could happen so out of nowhere. Different nations overlooked the way that 6,000,000 individuals were slaughtered. The Nazis sought after that objective in exchanging a large number of Jewish, gay, crippled, and dark residents. Before the finish of the war Elie had lost all confidence in God, and his kin for eternity. The horrible train rides, demise walks, the loss of soul, and confidence in his individual man, gives the title Night to this extraordinary true novel. The night was a period for anguish and distress, a period of history that nobody will ever overlook. We have to recollect the abhorrences of the Holocaust so this night, or nonattendance of information, will never be permitted to happen ever
Saturday, August 1, 2020
PDFPoster Services Online
Buy PDF Poster from Experts ⢠PPT/PDFPoster Services Online BUY PDF POSTER ONLINE HomeâºBUY PDF POSTER ONLINEPDF Poster Service OnlineWhen you are required to provide a PDF poster, you are expected to submit a document, which is one extensive page in length and conveys the main idea of your conducted research or study in a visual form with the help of graphs, tables, pictures, images, diagrams, etc. As a rule, on PDF posters, students need to present such information as research questions, aims and objectives, methods, the main findings and their discussion and analysis, and conclusions. On the whole, the structure of the PDF poster depends on clientsâ instructions. The average word count limit is 300 words per poster.Need to Buy PDF Poster? We want to make it all easier for you! 1. Submit paper details:Provide us with contact information, particularly email and phone number. Fill in the order type, the number of pages, a clearly formulated topic, referencing style, and the number of sources that need to be used. 2. Make a payment:Pay w ithout risk! You will see the total sum for your order and several ways of payment. We support the most reliable and trusted payment systems. Pay for your paper using any of the available methods: Skrill, Visa, and MasterCard. 3. Control the writig process:Then a particular writer is assigned to your order by our administration. After the order goes into the processing stage, you can contact the writer directly to provide some further details and monitor the order progress. 4. Get better grades:Pass your exams easily and successfully. Catch up with your paper before the deadline! Save your time, money, and efforts. Spend more time with your family and friends!A poster saved in PDF format or presented in PowerPoint is a good way to present your research findings. Such presentation of the research topic is particularly effective if you are reporting on some scientific findings and would like to present them in a clearer and less confusing way to the general audience. Technological o r scientific topics are hard to comprehend merely from text, speech or lecture. Therefore, visual representation of the findings is a great asset. The challenging aspect about poster organization is to logically present all the major findings you have gained after carrying out the research. That is why it can be more prudent to hire an academic writer who is an expert in providing such order types. As such, you will have more chances to succeed academically and deliver an effective speech.Get a Price Quote
Friday, May 22, 2020
Child Witnesses Honest but Less Reliable
Children testifying in court are perceived to be more honest than adults, but their limited memory, communication skills, and greater suggestibility may make them less reliable witnesses than adults. The multi-disciplinary research, the first of its kind to examine judges perceptions of child witnesses, was led by Queens University Child and Family Law scholar Nick Bala. It addresses how judges assess the honesty and reliability of childrens court testimony, and how accurate their observations are. It also makes recommendations for how to train child protection professionals and judges to most effectively frame their questions to child witnesses. The researchà has important implications for educating child-protection professionals, including judges. The findings are based on two related studies that merge traditional legal scholarship on childrens truth-telling, and a national survey of child-protection professionals that assesses perceptions of child witnesses and truth-telling, with judges responses to mock interviews. Assessing the credibility of witnesses; deciding how much to rely on their testimony; is central to the trial process, says Bala. The assessment of credibility is an inherently human and imprecise enterprise.ââ¬Å" The research showed that social workers, other professionals working in child protection, and judges correctly identify children who are lying at only slightly above chance levels after watching mock interviews. Judges perform comparably to other justice system officials and significantly better than law students. Children Face Disadvantages While the mock interviews dont replicate the judges courtroom experience, the results show that judges are not human lie detectors, says Bala. The research also indicates that defense lawyers are more likely than prosecutors or others who work in the court system to ask children questions that are not appropriate to their developmental level. These questions use vocabulary, grammar or concepts that children could not reasonably be expected to understand. This leaves child witnesses at a disadvantage to respond honestly. Less Likely to Deceive The survey asked Canadian judges about their perceptions of child and adult witnesses on such issues as suggestibility, leading questions, memory, and perceptions of honesty in child witnesses. It found that children are perceived as: More susceptible to suggestibility during pre-court interviewsMore influenced by leading questionsLess likely than adults to intentionally set out to deceive during court testimony. Psychological Research on Child Witnesses According to psychological research, Bala summarizes that a childs memory improves with age. For example, at age four, children can accurately describe what happened to them as far back as two years. Also, even though older children and adults have better memories, they are more likely to give inaccurate information when recalling past events compared to younger children. Balas research also suggests that children and adults provide more details when asked specific questioned rather than open-ended questions. However, children usually try to answer these types of questions, by giving answers to the parts of the question that they understand. When this occurs, the childs answers could seem misleading. Using this knowledge to refine techniques when questioning children can help improve the accuracy and completeness of a childs answer. Bala says such techniques include, showing warmth and support to children, mimicking the vocabulary of the child, avoiding legal jargon, confirming meanings of words with children, limiting the use of yes/no questions and avoiding of abstract conceptual questions. It is also interesting to point out that when older children are repeatedly asked about an event, they tend to try to improve their description or provide additional information. However, younger children often assume being asked the same question means that their answer was wrong, so they sometimes change their answer entirely. Judges Need Training on How Children Should Be Questioned Funded by The Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council, the research suggests that all new judges should be trained in how children should be questioned, and about the types of questions that children should be able to understand. Effective communication with children and developmentally appropriate questions which children can reasonably be expected to answer makes them far more reliable witnesses. To minimize the deterioration in childrens memories, the delay between the reporting of an offense and the trial should be shortened, the study also recommends. Several meetings between a child witness and the prosecutor before testifying will also help minimize a childs anxiety, the study notes. Source:à Judicial Assessment of the Credibility of Child Witnesses
Sunday, May 10, 2020
Hamlet By William Shakespeare s Hamlet - 948 Words
Even the most carefully thought out plans arenââ¬â¢t fool proof as demonstrated in the play Hamlet by Shakespeare. Plots against Hamlet are constantly being thwarted as they happen by Hamletââ¬â¢s wit and luck. The three main plots being: Polonius spying on Hamlet hoping to find out whatââ¬â¢s wrong with Hamlet, Claudius sending Hamlet to England so he can be executed, and Claudius trying to kill Hamlet during a fencing match between Hamlet and Laertes. Although Hamlet does end up dead in the end of the play, it was of great cost to everyone else plotting against him. Without the backfiring plots, the story would probably have a completely different ending. In certain scenes of Hamlet, People are spying and is listening in on the conversation being had. In the first conversation, thatââ¬â¢s being watched Hamlet and Ophelia are talking when Hamlet picks up on the fact that Polonius is listening in on them. Polonius believes that Hamlet is just love sick and just wants to b e with Ophelia. Hamlet is aware that Ophelia would choose her father over Hamlet so he continues to act mad. In the second conversation, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern visit Hamlet. However, Hamlet soon figures out that it isnââ¬â¢t Rosencrantz and Guildenstern that had the idea to visit him. Instead, it was the king and queen that requested their presence. After getting the two to admit that they were spying on him Hamlet hints to that he isnââ¬â¢t actually mad that he is just pretending. ââ¬Å"I am but mad north-north-west. When the /Show MoreRelatedHamlet : William Shakespeare s Hamlet1259 Words à |à 6 PagesOmar Sancho Professor Christopher Cook English 201-0810 Hamlet Paper 23 May 2016 Hamlet Character Analysis ââ¬Å"There is nothing either good or bad, but thinking makes it so.â⬠(Act 2, Scene 2, 239-251) Hamlet by William Shakespeare is one of the most famous plays written that conveys a multitude theme. But most predominant is the presence of Hamlet s obsession with philosophy of life, throughout the play Hamlet philosophy reviles his point of view love, loyalty, the importance of family and friendsRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet - Hamlet1160 Words à |à 5 PagesPart 1: Hamlet Word Count: 1000 In what ways does Shakespeare s Hamlet explore the human mind? The play Hamlet written by William Shakespeare, is seen to be an exploration of the human mind and shows the consequences our actions have when they are acted in pure impulse and emotion instead of being thought about. The character Hamlet makes majority of his decision in the heat of the moment, but had trouble deciding which action to take after intense consideration. The actions that Hamlet doesRead MoreHamlet By William Shakespeare s Hamlet1936 Words à |à 8 PagesWilliam Shakespeare s, Hamlet, written in the seventeenth century and first performed in 1602, is still a complex and intriguing play that encompasses many Jungian archetypes in relation to the setting and characters. This play was approximately four centuries old before Shakespeare reworked it for the stage. Hamlet is based on events involving the death of the King of Denmark according to the Norse legends. This paper deals with a small portion of the entirety of the events in Hamlet. ScholarsRead MoreWilliam Shakesp eare s Hamlet - Hamlet And The Ghost Essay1550 Words à |à 7 PagesAlthough written over 400 hundred years ago, Hamlet remains a puzzling and complex play, partially due to the ambiguous Queen Gertrude. The Queen is a puzzling character as her motives are unclear and readers question her intentions throughout the play. Townsend and Pace in The Many Faces Of Gertrude: Opening And Closing Possibilities In Classroom Talk view her ââ¬Å"as a simple-minded, shallow woman...who has no self beyond a sexual oneâ⬠while Harmonie Loberg in Queen Gertrude: Monarch, Mother, MurdererRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet Essay902 Words à |à 4 PagesTo be, or not to be; that s the questionâ⬠(Act III, Scene 1, P.1127) is of the most widely circulated lines. As we all know, it is also the most important part of the drama, ââ¬Å"Hamletâ⬠, which is one of the most famous tragedy in the literature written by William Shakespeare between from 1599 to1602. The drama was written at the age of Renaissance that reflects the reality of the British society in sixteenth century to early seventeenth century. During that period, Britain was in the era of reverseRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet 1265 Words à |à 6 PagesWe have all been guilty at some point in our lives of trying to act like a conflict we ve had has not existed or been a problem at all. In William Shakespeare s Hamlet we are bombarded with characters that are avoiding conflict by acting like they don t exist. Although majority of my classmates felt Hamlet was a play about revenge, I believe Shakespeare is addressing the issue of chaos and how it cannot be rectified by conjuring up a false reality; it only pushes the conflict into further disarrayRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet 1130 Words à |à 5 PagesHoratio and Hamlet that demonstrate how he changes from the beginning to the end of the play. In the epic tragedy Hamlet, by William Shakespeare, Prince Hamlet is trapped in a world of evil that is not his fault. Hamletââ¬â¢s demeanor and attitude fluctuate over the course of the play. While Hamlet means well and is portrayed to be very sensitive and moral, at times he can appear to be overruled by the madness and darkness from the tragedy of his father s murder. His dealings with his dad s ghostlyRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet 1116 Words à |à 5 PagesTeresa Fang Professor Moore Humanities 310 28 October 2015 To Seek Revenge or to Wait? Hamlet is a very enigmatic fellow. In Hamlet by William Shakespeare, the theme of revenge is presented as a controversial one. Before the play was set, Prince Hamletââ¬â¢s uncle and new stepfather, King Claudius, had taken part in the assassination of his brother, old King Hamlet. Old King Hamlet died without a chance to receive forgiveness for his sins. As a result, his spirit is condemned to walk the earthRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet 1077 Words à |à 5 Pagessuch as William Shakespeare have 4dictated their works in a way that allows for them to integrate common occurrences of new psychological findings into a text, giving them an opportunity to sculpt characters that differentiate themselves from one another. Psychoanalytical Criticism is the application of psychological studies incorporated into the findings of contemporary literature, principles founded by Sigmund Freud and Jacques Lacan are most commonly referred to in these texts. Hamlet is an identityRe ad MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet 2273 Words à |à 10 Pages William Shakespeare was an English playwright, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world s pre-eminent dramatist. Shakespeare is perhaps most famous for his tragedies. Most of his tragedies were written in a seven-year period between 1601 and 1608. One of these tragedies is his famous play Hamlet. The age of Shakespeare was a great time in English history. The reign of Queen Elizabeth saw England emerge as the leading naval and commercial power of the
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Behaviorist Cognitive And Social Learning Theory Education Essay Free Essays
string(67) " ability to ground deductively \( Nolen, 2003 \) Harmonizing to U\." In Miss Tan ââ¬Ës Kindergarten 2 category of 15, assuming that kids aged five to six, it had been divided into six groups ; Group A, Group B, Betty, Andy, Tom and Jim. The abilities amongst the kids ranged either mean or above norm. In add-on, there were a figure of challenges mentioned in Miss Tan ââ¬Ës category. We will write a custom essay sample on Behaviorist Cognitive And Social Learning Theory Education Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now From the list of challenges stated, it can be categorized under 3 classs ; Behaviorist, Cognitive, and Social Learning theory. Therefore, in this written essay, with the usage of assorted theories from assorted theoreticians, I will furthur lucubrate on the different types of challenges met in Miss Tan ââ¬Ës category. Behaviorist Betty, being the lone kid, frequently fights over toys with her friends over sharing of playthings. Jean Piaget had come up with four phases in cognitive developments, viz. Sensorimotor phase, Pre-operational phase, Concrete operational phase and Formal Operational phase ( Huitt and Hummel, 2003 ) . Hence, kids in Miss Tan ââ¬Ës category falls under Piaget ââ¬Ës Pre-operational phase. Harmonizing to Huitt and Hummel ( 2003 ) , it was stated that egoism in kids really much exist in this phase. Besides, kids are engaged in symbolic drama at aged five to six. On top of that, Betty is an lone kid, her prosocial accomplishments may non be every bit developed as other kids with siblings. As mentioned from Preusse ( 2008 ) , for sharing to happen among kids, kids ââ¬Ës cognitive and emotional abilities are to be developed. In a sense, kids needed to be able to see themselves executing a certain undertaking and demoing empathy towards other kids severally. Merely when these three el ements are present, kids so will be able to portion. As for Betty, she is confronting cognitive issues. Therefore, it would be harder on her to portion her playthings with other kids. Besides, being an lone kid, Betty may hold a higher degree of egoism. In add-on, Betty and Tom are active kids. There were three constituents of personality under Sigmund Freud ââ¬Ës Theory of Personality ; ID, Ego and Super self-importance ( Changingminds, 2002-2011 ) . In relation to Freud ââ¬Ës Theory of Personality, Betty and Tom may be missing in the Ego facet. It was theorized that kids under the Ego facet should be able to understand that certain behavior may take to certain effects ( Changingminds, 2002-2011 ) . Such effect may be interlinked with kids ââ¬Ës societal interaction with their equals. Bing active kids, they may non be able to see the effects due to their personalities. As a consequence, Betty and Tom could be missing in the Ego facet being active kids. As for Betty, she may be missing in the logical thinking accomplishment, which resulted in her combat with other kids over sharing of playthings. On the other manus, Tom is normally non cognizant that he pushed his friends which led other friends avoiding him. For these grounds, it had surely affected Betty and Tom ââ¬Ës societal facet. Furthermore, Tom is unprompted and was ill coordinated. As mentioned above, he is incognizant when he pushes his friends. Albert Bandura ââ¬Ës Social Learning theory shared about how people ââ¬Ës behaviors can be learned through detecting others, patterning or even imitation of others ( Learning Theories Knowledgebase, 2011 ) . In effect, Tom ââ¬Ës impulsiveness may be a consequence of imitation of others or his observations on the people around him. With respect to Howard Gardner ââ¬Ës Multiple Intelligences theory, Tom ââ¬Ës ailing coordination may be due to the deficiency of bodily kinaesthetic intelligence. Nolen ( 2003 ) elaborated on the term bodily kinaesthetic intelligence as 1 who has really developed mulct and gross motor accomplishments. Likewise, one with bodily kinaesthetic intelligence is able to execute moves that require chiseled actions or control. Above that, Tom ââ¬Ës issue may be linked to how his encephalon plants. There might a deficient in the map of parietal lobe and cerebellum. These two maps are associated to one ââ¬Ës coordination of motions, orientation and position ( Serendip, 1994-2011 ) . Hence, with the under developed of his motor accomplishments and the maps of his encephalon, it caused Tom to be ill coordinated. Following, Andy was a diffident and recluse male child. Both of his challenges can be related to Maslow ââ¬Ës Hierarchy of Needs. As a diffident male child, Andy ââ¬Ës sociables demands may non be met based on Maslow ââ¬Ës Hierarchy of Needs. Andy may be missing in interactions with other people which had reduced his demands of friends, a sense of belonging and love ( Netmba, 2002-2010 ) . Based on Maslow ââ¬Ës Hierarchy of Needs, Andy ââ¬Ës esteem demands may non be met which led him to be withdrawn. Harmonizing to Netmba ( 2002-2010 ) , there are two types of regards ; internal and external. Therefore, esteems demands are mentioning to self regard, accomplishment, attending, acknowledgment and repute. As a consequence, there may be a possibility that Andy is missing in one or two regards demands which had caused him to be withdrawn. Besides being a bright male child, Jim was besides sensitive. On top of that, Jim calls when he feels frustrated or he did non execute up to his personal outlooks. Howard Gardner Multiple Intelligence on Intrapersonal shared that one component of intrapersonal intelligence is that the kid may be in demand of acknowledgment and congratulationss often ( Nolen, 2003 ) . In conformity to encephalon research ( Serendip, 1994-2011 ) , the limbic system which is besides known as emotion encephalon may hold affected Jim as he might non able to command his emotions. In all, without recognition from people around him and the deficient of the limbic system, it may hold led Jim to experience defeated and call when he feels that he does non run into ain personal outlooks. Cognitive Children in Group A were classified to be able to number up to 10. Harmonizing to Queensland Government ( 2003 ) , kids aged five to six should be able to number up to 20. Therefore, in relation to Howard Gardner ââ¬Ës Multiple Intelligence, kids in Group A may be in short of the ability to observe forms, logical thought every bit good as the ability to ground deductively ( Nolen, 2003 ) Harmonizing to U.S. National Library of Medicine ( 2011 ) , kids aged five to six should hold a broad vocabulary of about 2000 words. However, kids in Group A are merely able to place letters and simple sight words. Lev Vygotsky ( 1978 ) theorized that Zone of Proximal Development ( ZPD ) refers to a kid ââ¬Ës ability to execute a undertaking with and without aid from grownup. Similarly, deficiency of ZPD may use to kids in Group B ; able to compose simple sentences and the capableness to make add-on up to 20. Without aid from grownups, kids may non be able to make their possible. As a effect, it had led kids in Group A and B to hold such challenges. Not merely Betty was a slow scholar, she has trouble numbering up to five. Swimming ( 2008 ) shared about Arnold Gesell ââ¬Ës theory on ripening that kids were non allowed to turn at their ain rate. Likewise for Betty, she may be missing in logical mathematical intelligence, theorized by Howard Gardner as she has trouble numbering up to five. Bing a slow scholar, it could be of import for Betty if she could be able to turn and larn at her ain gait. Last in the list for cognitive challenges are Tom and Jim. Both of them have to fight in reading and composing letters in sequence. Nolen ( 2003, p.1 ) quoted ââ¬Å" They have great ability to utilize words with lucidity. â⬠However, Tom and Jim do non expose such facet. Following Howard Gardner ââ¬Ës Multiple Intelligence, both Tom and Jim may be missing in lingual intelligence. Despite being above norm male childs, Tom and Jim ââ¬Ës portion of the encephalon may be non to the full developed. Harmonizing to Serendip ( 1994-2011 ) , Tom and Jim occipital lobe could be affected as this portion of the cerebrum is related to ocular processing. Due to this defect, it may hold resulted in the troubles of reading and composing letters in sequence. Social Learning As supra mentioned, Betty battles with her friends over sharing of plaything. Harmonizing to Albert Bandura ââ¬Ës Social Learning theory about how people ââ¬Ës behaviors can be learned through detecting others, patterning or even imitation of others ( Learning Theories Knowledgebase, 2011 ) , it could be a instance whereby Betty did non hold the chance to larn how to portion her plaything as she was the lone kid. Therefore, Bronfenbrenner ââ¬Ës ecology theory will be able to come in topographic point every bit good. The micro system which consists Betty ââ¬Ës household and school, should farther steer Betty in her behavior ( Division of Educational Studies, 2008 ) . Equally good as the meso system that is, for illustration, the relationship between the place and school, should work together to assist better Betty ââ¬Ës behavior. Last but non least, Andy, a slow scholar, may be missing in lingual intelligence. Howard Gardner mentioned that one with lingual intelligence is good with words and through linguistic communication, it might a span of communicating ( Nolen, 2003 ) . However, Andy barely speaks due to speech and linguistic communication troubles. Therefore, in relation to Howard Gardner ââ¬Ës theory, lingual intelligence affects one ââ¬Ës verbal ability every bit good as their ocular accomplishments. In add-on, portion of Andy ââ¬Ës encephalon, the frontal lobe, may hold affected him. For case, due to his frontlet lobe which is associated to parts of address and emotions, it had caused Andy ââ¬Ës address and linguistic communication troubles ( Serendip, 1994-2011 ) . Similarly for Andy, Bronfenbrenner ââ¬Ës ecology theory will be able relevant to Andy ââ¬Ës state of affairs. Harmonizing to Division of Educational Studies ( 2008 ) , through the place and school ( micro system ) and the better relationship between place and school ( meso system ) , it might further heighten Andy ââ¬Ës to get the better of his address and linguistic communication trouble. Classroom Environment Harmonizing to Miss Tan ââ¬Ës category, I ââ¬Ëve identified six different larning demands. First, to assist kids in Group A identify more simple sight words. Second, to assist kids in Group B to execute add-on activity by acknowledging Numberss. Third, to assist Betty heighten her prosocial accomplishments such as sharing her plaything with her friends. Following, is to assist Andy talk up with the people around him. Subsequently, is to assist Tom write letters in sequence. Last, is to assist Jim to be able to command his emotions. One facet for kids to larn better will be the learning environment. Highland Council Education, Culture and Sport Service ( 2010 ) mentioned that a contributing and exciting larning environment allow kids to pass on with their friends during the procedure of acquisition and instruction. Identify more sight words Besides holding a contributing environment, in order to run into kids ââ¬Ës acquisition demands, the schoolroom may necessitate to be aesthetically pleasant to the kids as good. For case, to assist kids recognize words, kids will necessitate to be exposed to those words. In add-on, instructor uses phonics to foster guide kids. Therefore, what a instructor can make is to make a word wall for the kids. Additionally, teacher designs another ââ¬Å" I can read! â⬠wall that shows that kids are able to place certain words. For this word wall, teacher will present simple words to more complex words. With the usage of phonics, simple words may be words incorporating sounds of consonants and more complex words refer to words that include blends. For each hebdomad, teacher topographic point two words for kids to recognize. With every word that the kids recognised, instructor will put it into the ââ¬Å" I can read! â⬠wall. However, teacher has to be observant of kids ââ¬Ës acquisition procedure and advancement. If a kid needs more clip to larn, instructor should follow kid ââ¬Ës gait and non hotfoot kid. In this manner, kids emotional demands will be met as kids will experience good approximately themselves as they are able to recognize more words. On the other manus, if kids needed more clip to finish this undertaking, they know that the instructor is non forcing them excessively hard. Performing add-on activity Similarly, kids need to be exposed to Numberss for them to execute add-on activities. Therefore, instructor can set on a figure chart up to 20 in the Mathematics acquisition corner. Additionally, teacher can plan an ââ¬Å" I can number! â⬠chart for kids. To run into kids ââ¬Ës acquisition demands, Teacher foremost rote counts with kids from one to twenty. After that, teacher introduces 10s and 1s to kids. On top of that, instructor does add-on activity with kids harmonizing to the complexness of the activity, get downing from the simplest. In order to run into kids ââ¬Ës emotions demands, with every equation that the kids did right, kids will put it onto ââ¬Å" I can number! â⬠chart. By making so, it may assist kids to experience good about themselves. On the reverse, some kids may non be every bit fast as other kids in the group. Therefore, it is of import that instructor have one to one session with these kids. Besides, teacher has to pattern with kids daily for slower kids grasp the mathematics concept. Most significantly, instructor should neââ¬â¢er set the kid down if he or she can non the equation. Enhance prosocial accomplishments Following, teacher has to assist Betty to better her prosocial accomplishments. In order to assist Betty, instructor has to reenforce the kid ââ¬Ës societal interaction with other kids ( Essa, 2003 ) . Furthermore, instructor should reenforce other kids to interact with Betty every bit good ( Essa, 2003 ) As Betty is a slow scholar, in order to run into her larning demands, instructor has to clearly show to her what does interacting with other kids mean. In add-on, teacher needs to demo Betty the manner to portion playthings with other kids and explain to her that the playthings do non entirely belong to Betty. On the other manus, instructor can assist to run into Betty ââ¬Ës emotional demands is by foregrounding to their kids that they should seek to interact with Betty. Likewise, other kids can portion with Betty their playthings and Betty may pattern such behaviors. By making this, instructor and other kids may assist Betty to experience that a two manner communicating is needed to assist Betty in her prosocial accomplishments. Enhance address and linguistic communication In order to run into Andy ââ¬Ës acquisition demands and to do him speak, instructor can promote and reenforce speaking for him ( Essa, 2003 ) . Teacher observes and picks out a certain activity that Andy may bask the most. From at that place, instructor may seek to acquire child talk about the activity. As for Andy ââ¬Ës emotional demands, instructor should non coerce Andy to talk up. Most significantly, teacher should understand that Andy may get down to speak when he feels more comfy and when he is ready. Writing letters in sequence To assist Tom run into his larning demands, instructor can get down a simple activity with him. For illustration, instructor may desire to pattern with Tom the manner to compose the letters. Teacher starts by keeping his manus to let Tom to hold the feel how to compose certain missive. After so, instructor will cut down the clip that she helps Tom. However, this has to be done over a longer period of clip. For Tom ââ¬Ës emotional demands, instructor may desire to pattern on one missive per twenty-four hours with Tom. This may give Tom more clip and to assist him come on at his ain gait. In add-on, Tom may non experience to emphasize over the day-to-day practicing of composing letters. Have control over ain emotions As Jim is a bright male child and to run into his larning demands, instructor may desire to put clear outlooks with Jim. Teacher explains and discusses with Jim the methods he can utilize when he feels frustrated. In add-on, instructor can hold a chart for Jim that shows how many times he can command his emotions. The chart may assist to reenforce Jim ââ¬Ës positive behavior. Most significantly, teacher demand to show to Jim that she is pleased and happy that Jim is bettering and she would wish to see Jim expose such behavior ( Essa, 2003 ) . How to cite Behaviorist Cognitive And Social Learning Theory Education Essay, Essay examples
Thursday, April 30, 2020
The story fiction Essay Example For Students
The story fiction Essay Both The Plague and Beloved are books that gained excellent reputation. They both portray some of the sufferings of humans with one focusing on a plague whilst the other focuses on slavery. The Plague has the form of a chronicle, the journal of an event as it occurs, day by day or time period by time period. The author is therefore able to select, separate and connect elements into what he/she thinks is a meaningful pattern. On the other hand, Beloved by Toni Morrison tells of a story in not the usual linear tale but rather, in fragments, thus forcing readers to consider the worth of each and piece them back together bit by bit. In my opinion, I think that chronological order is not the most convincing way to convey a story or an idea because it doesnt leave a vivid marking in ones mind. Each story consists of various parts including the conflict, climax, and themes and they are not best portrayed in chronological order. We will write a custom essay on The story fiction specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Every story has a conflict no matter how it is told. Readers are usually taken on a rollercoaster ride in which he/she can only guess the next part of the ride until the very end. In The Plague, the protagonists are all of the citizens of Oran who fight against the antagonist: the plague. Chronological order leads the audience step by step into the plot as if its leading a child across a park. This of course allows the audience to take in information at a slow pace but it immediately opens a door for the readers to speculate the next part. For example, in the beginning of the novel, the authorities do not heed the plagues approach and even encourage its spread by delaying precautionary measures. A lot of people will be able to guess that not long after that, the town will be declared to be in quarantine and that many people will panic. This plot has occurred many times and the most recent and real example would be the one of Japan. Instead of a plague, Japan was hit by numerous natural disasters and now the citizens are all struggling to continue to live. In contrast, the reader is only given a jigsaw frame to start with in Beloved. As the novel unfolds, pieces are given to the reader and he/she must place it in the correct order before moving on. At the end, the reader will finally get a complete picture which most likely will resemble a mosaic that speaks for the 60 million of more slaves that have died in the past. This technique may be hard for a lot of readers to follow but nonetheless it achieves its spectacular result. This story is fiction and is actually similar to the information that a history book will provide. However, only because the book has not been told in a chronological order that the reader is allowed to participate in the story, in contrast to being told the story straight on. This pulls readers to become narrators and piece the puzzle in any way he/she pleases, not only making the book more interesting, but also allows readers to share with one another their different interpretations. By doing that, people cannot argue with one another as to how the story should have ended as everyones thoughts can be correct. Due to the chronological ordering of events, the reader can only think of two climaxes. Either the plague wipes out the entire town and spreads to other countries, or it suddenly dies down and the world is free again. The one and only climax in The Plague occurs in Part 5, when the town of Oran is finally declared free of the plague and that the gates are to be reopened. Books tend to have good if not happy endings so by the end of the book, a lot of readers would have already got to that conclusion. Quoting from Leonardo Da Vinci, Nature sends forth frequently certain noisome and pestilential vapours and continual plagues upon the vast accumulations and herds of animals and especially upon human beings who increase very rapidly because other animals do not feed upon them. What this basically implies is similar to that of Panelouxs sermons. God, or mother nature, sends plagues upon humans once in a while in order to stop us from dominating the planet. The lead on to this climax is li ke repeating the cycle of life where we live and will eventually die. .ubfb0a6c4cf470d6a2cf58eae6661f2a1 , .ubfb0a6c4cf470d6a2cf58eae6661f2a1 .postImageUrl , .ubfb0a6c4cf470d6a2cf58eae6661f2a1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ubfb0a6c4cf470d6a2cf58eae6661f2a1 , .ubfb0a6c4cf470d6a2cf58eae6661f2a1:hover , .ubfb0a6c4cf470d6a2cf58eae6661f2a1:visited , .ubfb0a6c4cf470d6a2cf58eae6661f2a1:active { border:0!important; } .ubfb0a6c4cf470d6a2cf58eae6661f2a1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ubfb0a6c4cf470d6a2cf58eae6661f2a1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ubfb0a6c4cf470d6a2cf58eae6661f2a1:active , .ubfb0a6c4cf470d6a2cf58eae6661f2a1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ubfb0a6c4cf470d6a2cf58eae6661f2a1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ubfb0a6c4cf470d6a2cf58eae6661f2a1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ubfb0a6c4cf470d6a2cf58eae6661f2a1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ubfb0a6c4cf470d6a2cf58eae6661f2a1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ubfb0a6c4cf470d6a2cf58eae6661f2a1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ubfb0a6c4cf470d6a2cf58eae6661f2a1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ubfb0a6c4cf470d6a2cf58eae6661f2a1 .ubfb0a6c4cf470d6a2cf58eae6661f2a1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ubfb0a6c4cf470d6a2cf58eae6661f2a1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The play an inspector calls is heavily built on the atmosphere of the acts and how each character fits in to the scene EssayIn the case of Beloved, the novel flows through two different stories, one via flashbacks and one in the novels present so there are actually two climaxes. The first peak of the flashback plot takes place in Chapter 16, where we finally get the full picture of the death of Sethes daughter 18 years ago. The second culmination is at the end of the novel, where Beloved, the assumed ghost of Sethes daughter, is exorcised. The use of two climaxes allows the reader to gain a better understanding of both the past and present. The author believes that it isnt enough to simply talk about the past horrors and has to tell of the sufferings that occur many years later to give the story an emphasis. Instead of a steady uphill then downhill walk, Beloved takes the reader through a maze in which the exit can only be found by the readers themselves. Multiple corridors are revealed in the course of the journey in which the reader can choose which one to take, thus making the reader need to constantly think about the story as a whole. One of the major themes in the Plague is human solidarity. Largely due to the efforts of Tarrou, a lot of the people in Oran participate in a voluntary group to fight against the plague. Although some at first refuse to join in, they nonetheless participate not because they were forced to, but because they finally realized that the plague had become a matter of everyone in the town. Even Father Paneloux, who blindly believes that a priest can never friends and that the plague has been sent by God as a punishment, takes part in the voluntary group. Similarly, Beloved also deals with the theme of the extent to which individuals need the support of their communities in order to survive. Sethe was the first to gain back part of her soul when she becomes part of the community during her 28 days of freedom. Likewise, Denver grows up and learns her true self when she finally has the courage to step out of 124 and earn money and friendship in the community. Also, Paul D recalls during his prison break many years ago, if one lost, all lost. At the end of the novel, the black community makes up for its past misbehavior by gathering at 124 to collectively exorcise Beloved. By removing the ghost from their lives, the whole community finally secures Sethes, and in turn, its own release from the past. Since the book was not told in a chronological way, the reader is given a variety of information bit by bit. This theme is slowly developed bit by bit and whenever we are about to forget about a piece, another one is given so that we can turn our attention back to it, as if we are revising for it again and again until we remember it by the end of the story. Unfortunately, The Plague ends as a tragic comedy. Although the protagonists finally overcome the plague, many lives, including Paneloux and Tarrou, have been lost to the antagonist. There is also the certainty that the plague will appear again, whether in Oran or some other town. Dr. Rieux, acknowledging that man can never conquer death, has narrated the story of the plague in order to teach others to recognize and fight the disease. This ending is a bit too abrupt as the plague suddenly died down and then vanished which leaves the audience wondering about whether the story has really ended, as if the loose knots arent tied together yet. Similarly, though Sethes story is truly tragic, at the end of the novel she has some hope. Since Sethe has begun to come to terms with her past, she defeats her antagonist. Although Sethe is still suffering physically, she is relieved that Beloved has finally ceased to haunt her and that the community has finally reached out to her. Sethe is also pleased that Paul D has returned to live with her and nurse her back to health. .u1ca0bb6cdd15dd79755a3a29599c423a , .u1ca0bb6cdd15dd79755a3a29599c423a .postImageUrl , .u1ca0bb6cdd15dd79755a3a29599c423a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u1ca0bb6cdd15dd79755a3a29599c423a , .u1ca0bb6cdd15dd79755a3a29599c423a:hover , .u1ca0bb6cdd15dd79755a3a29599c423a:visited , .u1ca0bb6cdd15dd79755a3a29599c423a:active { border:0!important; } .u1ca0bb6cdd15dd79755a3a29599c423a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u1ca0bb6cdd15dd79755a3a29599c423a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u1ca0bb6cdd15dd79755a3a29599c423a:active , .u1ca0bb6cdd15dd79755a3a29599c423a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u1ca0bb6cdd15dd79755a3a29599c423a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u1ca0bb6cdd15dd79755a3a29599c423a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u1ca0bb6cdd15dd79755a3a29599c423a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u1ca0bb6cdd15dd79755a3a29599c423a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1ca0bb6cdd15dd79755a3a29599c423a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u1ca0bb6cdd15dd79755a3a29599c423a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u1ca0bb6cdd15dd79755a3a29599c423a .u1ca0bb6cdd15dd79755a3a29599c423a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u1ca0bb6cdd15dd79755a3a29599c423a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Seven Stages of Grieving EssayWhen he tells her that she is her own best thing, she realizes, for the first time, that she is truly a person in her own right, not just a mother or an ex-slave. The ending excellently portrays Sethes persevere life when the final piece is put in by the reader; he/she gains the same victory feel as the characters of Beloved and instead of walking away from the story, will stand back a bit to actually admire the whole picture as a whole. In conclusion, I believe that chronological order is not the best way to convey a story or an idea. It may certainly aid the reader in gaining a better understanding of the flow of ideas in the text but nonetheless it leaves room for the audience to guess. On the other hand, if one is to truly understand the meaning of a text not told in a chronological way, he/she must carefully consider each fragment that is given and then slowly piece them back together. We cannot afford to forget or misplace a piece or else the magnificent picture will never be complete, which in turn, I believe, is the most convincing way to convey a story or idea.
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